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The secondary valence in metal ion complexes is called the ________.

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Two compounds have the same formula and contain an SCN- ligand. In one compound the SCN- ligand is bonded to the metal atom via the N atom and in the other it is bonded via the S atom. These two compounds are examples of ________ isomers.

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The heme unit of myoglobin is bound to the protein via a nitrogen-containing ligand.

A) True
B) False

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The ligand with the name aqua when used in complexes with transition metals has the formula ________.


A) H2O
B) H2O2
C) HO-
D) N3-
E) H3O+

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following substances has three unpaired d electrons?


A) [Zn(NH3) 4]2+
B) [V(H2O) 6]4+
C) [Ag(NH3) 2]+
D) [Cu(NH3) 4]2+
E) [Cr(CN) 6]3-

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which one of the following species is a potential polydentate ligand (chelating agent) ?


A) NH3
B) Cl-
C) CN-
D) H2O
E) C2O42-

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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How many isomers exist for the octahedral complex ion [Co(NH3) 4F2]+?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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B

What is the oxidation number of cobalt in [Co(NH3) 4F2]?


A) -3
B) +2
C) +1
D) +3
E) +6

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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In what two ways can an object appear blue?

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absorb all wavelengths except ...

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A ligand with a single donor atom is called ________.


A) monodentate
B) bidentate
C) polydentate
D) a chelate
E) a chelon

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A

Which ion shown has empty 5s orbitals?


A) Mo2+
B) Y3+
C) Zr4+
D) Nb2+
E) All choices have empty 5s orbitals.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Isomers whose ligands can bind directly to a metal or be outside the lattice are called ________.


A) linkage isomers
B) rotational isomers
C) coordination sphere isomers
D) geometric isomers
E) optical isomers

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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In the following reaction, Ni2+ is acting as a(n) ________. Ni2+ (g) + 6H2O (l) → Ni(H2O) 62+ (aq)


A) oxidizing agent
B) Lewis acid
C) precipitating agent
D) solvent
E) ligand

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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B

Werner's theory of primary and secondary valences for transition metal complexes has given us the concepts of ________ and ________.

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oxidation ...

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Which one of the following species is paramagnetic?


A) Cu+
B) Cr3+
C) Zn
D) Ca
E) Ag+

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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How many bonds can ethylenediamine form to a metal ion?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 6

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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During the formation of a coordination compound, the metal acts as a ________.


A) Lewis acid
B) Br∅nsted acid
C) Arrhenius acid
D) Br∅nsted base
E) Lewis base

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following species is paramagnetic?


A) Cu
B) Ne
C) Y3+
D) Ra
E) Zn2+

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following is not true about transition metals?


A) They frequently have more than one common oxidation state.
B) Their compounds are frequently colored.
C) Their compounds frequently exhibit magnetic properties.
D) They are found in the d-block of the periodic table.
E) They typically have low melting points.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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The coordination number of cobalt in CoCl3 6NH3 is ________.


A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 6
E) 8

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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