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The MEA can act as an export distributor or as an export commission representative.However,the MEA does not perform the functions of an export department,and the scope of market activities is usually limited to a few countries.

A) True
B) False

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Why does the tariff system vary from country to country? Explain,giving examples of tariffs imposed by the United States with particular emphasis on preferential tariffs.What are the conditions under which GATT allows the use of preferential tariffs?

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Tariff systems provide either a single r...

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Duty drawback refers to refunds of duties paid on imports that are processed or incorporated into other goods and then re-exported.

A) True
B) False

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In the post-September 11 business environment in the United States,imports have come under increased security.One of the initiatives taken in the interest of national security is:


A) NAFTA.
B) C-TPAT.
C) WTO.
D) NTB.
E) FSC.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Which set of documents generally represents the minimum documentation required to clear a shipment through customs?


A) packing list,commercial invoice
B) bill of exchange,commercial invoice
C) certificate of origin,bill of exchange
D) packing list,insurance certificate
E) letter of credit,commercial invoice

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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In an effort to attract assembly operations,Brazil allows certain product components to be imported at reduced tariff rates.This is an example of:


A) offsets.
B) preferential tariffs.
C) the effect of the Customs Valuation Code.
D) an EMC.
E) discriminatory procurement.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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According to the recent import regulations in the United States,action figures that represent non-human creatures such as monsters or robots are categorized as toys and qualify for lower duties than human figures that are classified as dolls.

A) True
B) False

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"Piggyback exporter," "cooperative exporter," and "export vendor" are all terms used to describe an export broker.

A) True
B) False

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Outsourcing means shifting undesirable jobs or work assignments to another company to cut costs.When the outsourced work moves to another country,the terms "global outsourcing" or "offshoring" are used.

A) True
B) False

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Developed under the auspices of the Custom Cooperation Council (now the World Customs Organization) the system which took effect is referred to as:


A) preferential tariffs.
B) harmonized tariff.
C) BTN duty.
D) specialized tariff.
E) antidumping duty.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Overall,Italy's retail sector has pursued very little international expansion;by contrast,other European supermarket chains such as Tesco (UK),Metro (Germany),and Carrefour (France)took local products and brands with them as they expanded around the globe.

A) True
B) False

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Tax incentives,subsidies,export assistance,and free trade zones are common support provided by governments to firms that engage in exporting.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following financing methods would be used by an exporter that enjoys good relations with a buyer in a well-established market?


A) letter of credit
B) cash in advance
C) open account
D) barter
E) arrival draft

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The four tigers-Singapore,South Korea,Taiwan,and Hong Kong-learned from the Japanese experience and built strong export-based economies of their own.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following methods of financing would be used if the exporting and importing parties had a strong,long-standing relationship?


A) documentary credit (letter of credit)
B) documentary collection
C) cash in advance
D) open account
E) bank draft

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The so-called "China triangle" includes:


A) Hong Kong,Republic of China,and Singapore
B) Republic of China,Taiwan,and Hong Kong
C) Republic of China,Taiwan,and South Korea
D) Taiwan,Hong Kong,and Republic of China
E) Singapore,China,and Republic of China

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following correctly states the role of banks in import\export transactions involving a letter of credit (L\C) ?


A) The importer's bank is the advising and\or confirming bank;the exporter's bank is the issuing bank.
B) The exporter's bank is the advising and\or confirming bank;the importer's bank is the issuing bank.
C) The exporter's bank is the advising,confirming,and issuing bank.
D) The importer's bank is the advising,confirming,and issuing bank.
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Research has shown that exporting is essentially a developmental process that proceeds in different stages.Before a firm reaches stage 4,it must do which one of the following activities?


A) explore the feasibility of exporting
B) commit resources for exporting
C) receive unsolicited export orders
D) believe in attractiveness of exporting
E) build confidence in firm's ability for exporting

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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________ are variously referred to as buyer for export,export commission house,or export confirming house.


A) Export brokers
B) Export merchants
C) Foreign purchasing agents
D) Export managers
E) Manufacturer's agents

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Paris is widely regarded as the design capitol of the world,where the world's largest furniture and home furnishings trade fair took place in 2016.

A) True
B) False

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